Session Summary

Session Number:187
Session ID:S49
Session Title:Understanding the Pluralistic World: The Role of Theory and Research in Organizational Discourse
Short Title:Organizational Discourse
Session Type:Showcase Symposium
Hotel:Hyatt West
Floor:LL2
Room:Regency Ball D(N)
Time:Monday, August 09, 1999 2:30 PM - 3:50 PM

Sponsors

RM  (Karen Golden-Biddle)karen.golden-biddle@ualberta.ca (403) 492-8901 
OMT  (Joseph Porac)j-porac@staff.uiuc.edu (217) 244-7969 

General People

Discussant Putnam, Linda L. Texas A&M U. lputnam@tamu.edu 409-845-5514 

Submissions

Organizational Discourse: Contributions and Challenges 
Presenter Oswick, Cliff  King's College clifford.oswick@kcl.ac.uk 44-171-333-4164 
Presenter Grant, David  King's College, London David.Grant@kcl.ac.uk 61-2-9514-3333 
 Researchers are increasingly advocating theories and methodologies that illuminate the fragility, rather than the solidity, of organizations and organizing processes. Theory and research using discourse analysis is particularly useful in this regard because it shows how organizations emerge at the site of discursive struggles between pluralistic interests. This symposium reviews current theory in the area of organizational discourse to identify the challenges and contributions associated with this work. Critics argue that there is a lack of clarity regarding a definition of discourse; that discourse theory represents intellectual self-indulgence with no practical pay-off; that it focuses on "mere" talk; and that it only draws on qualitative methodologies. Nonetheless, organizational discourse offers a number of contributions, including the ability to capture the struggle for dominance among competing interest groups; the ability to show how discourse socially constructs "reality"; and access to a breadth of methodological approaches that can be used to the study different levels of analysis. Following this review, the symposium presents a series of case studies that have used organizational discourse. They show how the criticisms of organizational discourse can be addressed. They also demonstrate the value of this mode of analysis as an analytical tool that can be used at a variety of levels; show how dialogical approaches reveal organizations as comprising of a plurality of interests that are represented though competing discourses; identify some of the ways in which discursive activity leads to tangible outcomes; and employ a variety of methodological approaches.
 Keywords: Discourse Analysis; Organizational Discourse
Dialogical Approaches to Organizational Discourse: A Program of Research 
Presenter Hardy, Cynthia  U. of Melbourne, Australia c.hardy@ecomfac.unimelb.edu.au 61-3-9344-5344 
 Researchers are increasingly advocating theories and methodologies that illuminate the fragility, rather than the solidity, of organizations and organizing processes. Theory and research using discourse analysis is particularly useful in this regard because it shows how organizations emerge at the site of discursive struggles between pluralistic interests. This symposium reviews current theory in the area of organizational discourse to identify the challenges and contributions associated with this work. Critics argue that there is a lack of clarity regarding a definition of discourse; that discourse theory represents intellectual self-indulgence with no practical pay-off; that it focuses on "mere" talk; and that it only draws on qualitative methodologies. Nonetheless, organizational discourse offers a number of contributions, including the ability to capture the struggle for dominance among competing interest groups; the ability to show how discourse socially constructs "reality"; and access to a breadth of methodological approaches that can be used to the study different levels of analysis. Following this review, the symposium presents a series of case studies that have used organizational discourse. They show how the criticisms of organizational discourse can be addressed. They also demonstrate the value of this mode of analysis as an analytical tool that can be used at a variety of levels; show how dialogical approaches reveal organizations as comprising of a plurality of interests that are represented though competing discourses; identify some of the ways in which discursive activity leads to tangible outcomes; and employ a variety of methodological approaches.
 Keywords: Discourse Analysis; Organizational Discourse
Levels of Discursive Struggle 
Presenter Phillips, Nelson W. McGill U. phillips@management.mcgill.ca (514) 398-3602 
 Researchers are increasingly advocating theories and methodologies that illuminate the fragility, rather than the solidity, of organizations and organizing processes. Theory and research using discourse analysis is particularly useful in this regard because it shows how organizations emerge at the site of discursive struggles between pluralistic interests. This symposium reviews current theory in the area of organizational discourse to identify the challenges and contributions associated with this work. Critics argue that there is a lack of clarity regarding a definition of discourse; that discourse theory represents intellectual self-indulgence with no practical pay-off; that it focuses on "mere" talk; and that it only draws on qualitative methodologies. Nonetheless, organizational discourse offers a number of contributions, including the ability to capture the struggle for dominance among competing interest groups; the ability to show how discourse socially constructs "reality"; and access to a breadth of methodological approaches that can be used to the study different levels of analysis. Following this review, the symposium presents a series of case studies that have used organizational discourse. They show how the criticisms of organizational discourse can be addressed. They also demonstrate the value of this mode of analysis as an analytical tool that can be used at a variety of levels; show how dialogical approaches reveal organizations as comprising of a plurality of interests that are represented though competing discourses; identify some of the ways in which discursive activity leads to tangible outcomes; and employ a variety of methodological approaches.
 Keywords: Discourse Analysis; Organizational Discourse
The Discursive Construction of Identities 
 Maguire, Steve  McGill U. smaguire@management.mcgill.ca 514-398-2115 
 Researchers are increasingly advocating theories and methodologies that illuminate the fragility, rather than the solidity, of organizations and organizing processes. Theory and research using discourse analysis is particularly useful in this regard because it shows how organizations emerge at the site of discursive struggles between pluralistic interests. This symposium reviews current theory in the area of organizational discourse to identify the challenges and contributions associated with this work. Critics argue that there is a lack of clarity regarding a definition of discourse; that discourse theory represents intellectual self-indulgence with no practical pay-off; that it focuses on "mere" talk; and that it only draws on qualitative methodologies. Nonetheless, organizational discourse offers a number of contributions, including the ability to capture the struggle for dominance among competing interest groups; the ability to show how discourse socially constructs "reality"; and access to a breadth of methodological approaches that can be used to the study different levels of analysis. Following this review, the symposium presents a series of case studies that have used organizational discourse. They show how the criticisms of organizational discourse can be addressed. They also demonstrate the value of this mode of analysis as an analytical tool that can be used at a variety of levels; show how dialogical approaches reveal organizations as comprising of a plurality of interests that are represented though competing discourses; identify some of the ways in which discursive activity leads to tangible outcomes; and employ a variety of methodological approaches.
 Keywords: Discourse Analysis; Organizational Discourse
Conversations and Narrative in Interorganizational Collaboration 
 Lawrence, Thomas B. U. of Victoria tlawrenc@business.uvic.ca 250-7216401 
 Researchers are increasingly advocating theories and methodologies that illuminate the fragility, rather than the solidity, of organizations and organizing processes. Theory and research using discourse analysis is particularly useful in this regard because it shows how organizations emerge at the site of discursive struggles between pluralistic interests. This symposium reviews current theory in the area of organizational discourse to identify the challenges and contributions associated with this work. Critics argue that there is a lack of clarity regarding a definition of discourse; that discourse theory represents intellectual self-indulgence with no practical pay-off; that it focuses on "mere" talk; and that it only draws on qualitative methodologies. Nonetheless, organizational discourse offers a number of contributions, including the ability to capture the struggle for dominance among competing interest groups; the ability to show how discourse socially constructs "reality"; and access to a breadth of methodological approaches that can be used to the study different levels of analysis. Following this review, the symposium presents a series of case studies that have used organizational discourse. They show how the criticisms of organizational discourse can be addressed. They also demonstrate the value of this mode of analysis as an analytical tool that can be used at a variety of levels; show how dialogical approaches reveal organizations as comprising of a plurality of interests that are represented though competing discourses; identify some of the ways in which discursive activity leads to tangible outcomes; and employ a variety of methodological approaches.
 Keywords: Discourse Analysis; Organizational Discourse